__________ primarily serves as packaging material, delivered either to intracellular targets or secreted outside the cell.
__________ primarily serves as packaging material, delivered either to intracellular targets or secreted outside the cell.
_________ मुख्य रूप से पैकेजिंग सामाग्री का कार्य करता है, जिसे या तो इंट्रा – सेलुलेर लक्ष्यों तक पहुंचाया जाता है या कोशिका के बाहर स्त्रावित किया जाता है।
Detailed Solution & Logic
Golgi apparatus/ गॉल्जीकाय
Explanation
Golgi apparatus primarily works as the packaging and distribution center of the cell.
Functions:
- Modifies proteins and lipids received from the Endoplasmic reticulum
- Packages them into vesicles
- Sends them to intracellular targets or secretes them outside the cell
It was discovered by Camillo Golgi in 1898.
व्याख्या
गॉल्जीकाय कोशिका का पैकेजिंग और वितरण केंद्र कहलाता है।
कार्य:
- अन्तः प्रदव्यी जालिका से प्राप्त प्रोटीन और लिपिड को संशोधित करता है।
- उन्हें वेसिकल्स में पैक करता है।
- फिर उन्हें कोशिका के अंदर आवश्यक स्थानों तक भेजता है या कोशिका के बाहर स्रावित करता है।
इसकी खोज Camillo Golgi ने 1898 में की थी।
Why other options are incorrect? / अन्य विकल्प गलत क्यों हैं
❌ Vacuoles / रिक्तिकाएँ → भंडारण का कार्य करती हैं।
❌ Endoplasmic Reticulum / अन्तः प्रदव्यी जालिका → प्रोटीन और लिपिड संश्लेषण में मदद करती है।
❌ Lysosome / लाइसोसोम → अपशिष्ट पदार्थों को नष्ट करता है, इसलिए इसे “suicidal bag” कहा जाता है।
Extra Facts
Golgi apparatus is called the post office of the cell.
Plant cells usually have many small Golgi bodies called dictyosomes.
अतिरिक्त तथ्य
गॉल्जीकाय को कोशिका का डाकघर (Post Office) भी कहा जाता है।
पादप कोशिकाओं में इसे कई छोटे भागों में डिक्टियोसोम कहा जाता है।
Similar Practice Questions
Which of the following statements is correct? Ans
Which of the following statements is correct? निम्नलिखित में से कौन-सा कथन सही है?
Which of the following scientists is credited with the discovery of the element radium?
Which of the following scientists is credited with the discovery of the element radium? निम्नलिखित...
The persistence of sound even after the source has stopped emitting it, due to ________ from many surfaces, is called reverberation.
The persistence of sound even after the source has stopped emitting it, due to ________...
What happens to the perceived frequency when both the source and the listener move with the same speed in the same direction?
What happens to the perceived frequency when both the source and the listener move with...
An iron nail sinks in water while an iron plate of same mass floats. Which of the following statements is a correct explanation?
An iron nail sinks in water while an iron plate of same mass floats. Which...
The alveoli are surrounded by an extensive network of __________, where the exchange of __________ takes place.
The alveoli are surrounded by an extensive network of __________, where the exchange of __________...
which part of the nervous system is responsible for receiving from external stimuli?
In the context of a reflex arc, which part of the nervous system is responsible...