Bhabar and Khadar belts are part of which physiographic division of India?
Bhabar and Khadar belts are part of which physiographic division of India?
‘भाबर’ और ‘खादर’बेल्ट भारत के किस भू आकृतिक विभाजन का हिस्सा हैं?
Detailed Solution & Logic
Northern Plains / उत्तरी मैदान
📘 Explanation / व्याख्या:
The Bhabar and Khadar belts are two distinct physiographic regions of the Northern Plains of India, formed by the deposition of alluvial soil brought down by rivers originating from the Himalayas.
-
Bhabar Belt:
-
Located at the foothills of the Himalayas.
-
Consists of coarse alluvium, pebbles, and boulders.
-
Water percolates quickly, so few rivers flow on the surface.
-
-
Khadar Belt:
-
Found further south of the Bhabar, along river floodplains.
-
Composed of fine, fertile alluvium deposited by periodic flooding.
-
Ideal for agriculture due to rich soil and surface water availability.
-
Thus, both belts are integral parts of the Northern Plains, helping in agriculture and settlement patterns.
भाबर और खादर बेल्ट भारत के उत्तरी मैदानों के दो भौगोलिक उपक्षेत्र हैं, जो हिमालय से आने वाली नदियों द्वारा लाए गए अल्लुवियल मिट्टी से बने हैं।
-
भाबर बेल्ट:
-
हिमालय की तलहटी में स्थित।
-
मोटे कंकड़ और बौंडर वाली मिट्टी से बनी।
-
जल जल्दी भूमि में समा जाता है, इसलिए यहाँ नदी का सतही प्रवाह कम होता है।
-
-
खादर बेल्ट:
-
भाबर के दक्षिण में स्थित, नदियों के बाढ़ मैदान में।
-
महीन, उपजाऊ अल्लुवियल मिट्टी से बनी।
-
कृषि के लिए उपयुक्त क्योंकि जल उपलब्धता और मिट्टी उपजाऊ है।
-
इस प्रकार, भाबर और खादर बेल्ट उत्तरी मैदानों का महत्वपूर्ण हिस्सा हैं।
🌟 Extra Facts / अतिरिक्त तथ्य:
-
Northern Plains / उत्तरी मैदान:
-
Formed by the Indus, Ganga, and Brahmaputra river systems.
-
Divided into Bhabar, Terai, Bhangar, and Khadar.
-
Covers parts of Punjab, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, and West Bengal.
-
-
Bhabar → Gravelly soil, poor agriculture.
-
Khadar → Fertile alluvial soil, highly productive.
Similar Practice Questions
Who was responsible to look after forts and also known as Head of Royal Fort in the Maurya empire?
Who was responsible to look after forts and also known as Head of Royal Fort...
Which Act first created the position of a Governor-General of India with civil and military authority?
Which Act first created the position of a Governor-General of India with civil and military...
Which is the largest delta in the world?
Which is the largest delta in the world? विश्व का सबसे बड़ा डेल्टा कौन सा...
Which of the following was a defining feature of India’s mixed economy model during the five Year Plan period?
Which of the following was a defining feature of India’s mixed economy model during the...
In digestion, which option best describes a bolus?
In digestion, which option best describes a bolus? पाचन के संदर्भ में, बोलस (bolus) का...
In April 2025, which startup, selected by the Department of Science and Technology (DST) under the National Quantum Mission (NQM), has launched the world’s first platform — QShield — that enables seamless cryptography management?
In April 2025, which startup, selected by the Department of Science and Technology (DST) under...
During the Gupta period, coins made of which metal were known as Rupaka?
During the Gupta period, coins made of which metal were known as Rupaka? गुप्तकाल में...