What is the economic rationale behind subsidies in the agricultural sector?
What is the economic rationale behind subsidies in the agricultural sector?
कृषि क्षेत्र में सब्सिडी का आर्थिक औचित्य क्या है?
Detailed Solution & Logic
It is an incentive to provide the benefits of advanced technology and reduce the cost of production./ यह उन्नत प्रौद्योगिकी का लाभ प्रदान करने और उत्पादन की लागत को कम करने के लिए एक प्रोत्साहन है।
Explanation :
Agricultural subsidies are financial assistance provided by the government to farmers. Their main objective is to:
Reduce the cost of agricultural inputs such as fertilizers, seeds, irrigation, and electricity.
Encourage the adoption of modern technology.
Increase agricultural productivity and farmers' income.
Ensure food security and stable agricultural production.
Hence, the economic rationale behind agricultural subsidies is to promote the use of advanced technology and lower the cost of production.
व्याख्या :
कृषि सब्सिडी सरकार द्वारा किसानों को दी जाने वाली वित्तीय सहायता है। इसका मुख्य उद्देश्य है:
उर्वरक, बीज, सिंचाई और बिजली जैसे कृषि निवेशों की लागत कम करना।
आधुनिक तकनीक को अपनाने के लिए किसानों को प्रोत्साहित करना।
कृषि उत्पादन और किसानों की आय में वृद्धि करना।
खाद्य सुरक्षा तथा कृषि उत्पादन को स्थिर बनाए रखना।
इसलिए, कृषि क्षेत्र में सब्सिडी का आर्थिक औचित्य उन्नत प्रौद्योगिकी के उपयोग को बढ़ावा देना तथा उत्पादन लागत को कम करना है
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