Which Act first created the position of a Governor-General of India with civil and military authority?
Which Act first created the position of a Governor-General of India with civil and military authority?
किस अधिनियम ने पहली बार नागरिक और सैन्य प्राधिकरण के साथ भारत के गवर्नर-जनरल का पद सृजित किया?
Detailed Solution & Logic
Charter Act 1833/चार्टर एक्ट, 1833
📘 Explanation
The Charter Act 1833 was the first law that created the position of a Governor-General of India with both civil and military powers.
- It centralized administration in India.
- The Governor-General of Bengal was redesignated as the Governor-General of India.
- Lord William Bentinck became the first Governor-General of India under this act.
Charter Act 1833 ने पहली बार भारत के गवर्नर-जनरल का पद सृजित किया, जिसमें नागरिक और सैन्य दोनों अधिकार शामिल थे।
- इस अधिनियम ने प्रशासन को केंद्रीकृत किया।
- बंगाल के गवर्नर-जनरल को भारत का गवर्नर-जनरल नाम दिया गया।
- Lord William Bentinck इस पद पर नियुक्त होने वाले पहले व्यक्ति थे।
📚 Why Other Options Are Incorrect (अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं)
- Regulating Act ❌ → केवल प्रशासन को नियंत्रित करने के लिए था, पद सृजित नहीं किया
- Pitt’s India Act ❌ → नियंत्रण और निगरानी व्यवस्था बनाई, लेकिन यह पद नहीं बनाया
- Government of India Act 1858 ❌ → कंपनी शासन समाप्त कर Crown rule शुरू किया, नया पद नहीं बनाया
Similar Practice Questions
How many recognized stages of Vedic texts are there?
How many recognized stages of Vedic texts are there? वैदिक पाठ की कितनी मान्यता प्राप्त...
What record is the Shinkun La Tunnel set to achieve?
What record is the Shinkun La Tunnel set to achieve? शिंकुन ला सुरंग कौन सा...
Who was the founder of the Gupta Empire?
Who was the founder of the Gupta Empire?गुप्त साम्राज्य के संस्थापक कौन थे?
At which session of the Indian National Congress was the goal of “Purna Swaraj” adopted ?
At which session of the Indian National Congress was the goal of “Purna Swaraj” adopted...
Which of the following correctly describes the Sarthavaha in Gupta dynasty’s administration?
Which of the following correctly describes the Sarthavaha in Gupta dynasty’s administration? निम्नलिखित में से...
Which two neighbors combined have a land border with India longer than China’s border?
Which two neighbors combined have a land border with India longer than China’s border? किन...
In which Indian city did the Chapekar brothers assassinate a British official during the plague?
The Chapekar Brothers (Damodar, Balkrishna and Vasudeo) are remembered for assassinating a British official in...