X and Y started a business investing Rs. 60,000 and Rs. 90,000 respectively. After 5 months, X withdrew half his capital, and Y added Rs. 30,000 more.
X and Y started a business investing Rs. 60,000 and Rs. 90,000 respectively. After 5 months, X withdrew half his capital, and Y added Rs. 30,000 more. If the total profit at year- end is Rs. 49,500, find X’s share.
X और Y ने क्रमशः ₹60,000 और ₹90,000 का निवेश करके एक व्यापार शुरू किया। 5 महीनों के बाद X ने अपनी पूंजी का आधा हिस्सा निकाल लिया और Y ने ₹30,000 और जोड़ दिए। यदि वर्ष के अंत में कुल लाभ ₹49,500 है, तो X का हिस्सा ज्ञात कीजिए।
Detailed Solution & Logic
Rs.14,025/ ₹14,025
Initial investments:
X = Rs. 60,000
Y = Rs. 90,000
First 5 months
X: $60000 \times 5 = 300000$
Y: $90000 \times 5 = 450000$
After 5 months
X withdraws half → remaining = Rs. 30,000
Y adds Rs. 30,000 → new capital = Rs. 1,20,000
Next 7 months
X: $30000 \times 7 = 210000$
Y: $120000 \times 7 = 840000$
Total capital × time
X: $300000 + 210000 = 510000$
Y: $450000 + 840000 = 1290000$
Ratio of profit:
$510000 : 1290000$
Divide by 30000:
$17 : 43$
Total parts = $17 + 43 = 60$
Total profit = Rs. 49,500
X's share:
$49500 \times \frac{17}{60}$
$= 825 \times 17$
$= 14025$
X's share = Rs. 14,025
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