The Nobel Prize winners for 2023 have been announced in Physiology or Medicine, Physics, Chemistry, Literature, Peace and Economics. The list of Nobel Prize Winners 2023 with photo of recipients and brief detail about their achievements PDF in Hindi and English for free download. The updated General Knowledge is very useful for the preparation of upcoming competitive exams in 2024.
Nobel Prize Winners 2023
- Physiology or Medicine: Katalin Karikó and Drew Weissman.
- Physics: Pierre Agostini, Ferenc Krausz, and Anne L’Huillier.
- Chemistry: Moungi Bawendi, Louis Brus, and Alexei Ekimov.
- Literature: Jon Olav Fosse.
- Peace: Narges Mohammadi.
- Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences : American Professor Claudia Goldin
The Nobel Prizes are a set of international awards given annually in Physics, Chemistry, Physiology or Medicine, Literature, Peace, and the Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences categories in Memory of Alfred Nobel. These prestigious awards were established based on the will of Alfred Nobel, a Swedish inventor, engineer, scientist, and philanthropist, who left the bulk of his fortune to create the prizes. Here is a brief overview of the history and significance of the Nobel Prizes:
Nobel Prize History and Significance :
- Alfred Nobel: Alfred Nobel was a Swedish inventor, engineer, and scientist best known for inventing dynamite. In his will, written in 1895, he left the majority of his wealth to establish the Nobel Prizes. He was inspired to create these awards to recognize and reward individuals who made significant contributions to humanity in the fields of physics, chemistry, medicine, literature, and efforts to promote peace.
- The First Nobel Prizes: The first Nobel Prizes were awarded in 1901, five years after Alfred Nobel’s death. The Nobel Committee in each category is responsible for selecting the laureates. Nobel’s will specified that these prizes should be awarded to those who “shall have conferred the greatest benefit to mankind.”
Significance:
- Recognizing Excellence: The Nobel Prizes are considered among the most prestigious awards in the world. They recognize outstanding achievements and contributions in various fields, and winning a Nobel Prize is often a career-defining moment for laureates.
- Promoting Progress: The Nobel Prizes serve to promote progress in various fields by highlighting the importance of scientific, literary, and humanitarian efforts. They encourage innovation and breakthroughs.
- Advancing Peace: The Nobel Peace Prize, in particular, plays a significant role in recognizing and promoting peace efforts worldwide. It has been awarded to individuals, organizations, and movements that have made substantial contributions to reducing conflicts and promoting peace.
- International Recognition: The Nobel Prizes have a global reach and are awarded to individuals and organizations from various countries. This international recognition fosters collaboration and cooperation across borders, fostering a sense of unity and shared goals.
- Legacy of Alfred Nobel: The Nobel Prizes also represent Alfred Nobel’s desire to leave a lasting positive impact on humanity and ensure that his fortune was used for the betterment of society, rather than being solely associated with the invention of explosives.
Download : Nobel Prize Winners 2023 List PDF
Name : Nobel Prize Winners List 2023
Medium : English
Number of pages : 11
Name : Nobel Prize Winners List 2023
Medium : Hindi
Number of pages : 12