Choose the correct option Assertion (A) and Reason (R):The First Battle of Panipat
Choose the correct option regarding the following two statements labeled Assertion (A) and Reason (R):/
उस विकल्प का चयन कीजिए जो अभिकथन (A) और कारण (R) लेबल वाले निम्नलिखित दो कथनों के संबंध में सत्य हैं।
A. The First Battle of Panipat was one of the decisive battles of India.
R. After this battle, a new group of invaders called the Mughals came to power.
A. पानीपत का पहला युद्ध भारत के निर्णायक युद्धों में से एक था।
R. इस युद्ध के बाद मुगल नामक आक्रमणकारियों का एक नया गिरोह सत्ता में आया।
Detailed Solution & Logic
Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A./ कथन A और R सत्य हैं, और R, A की सही व्याख्या है।
Explanation
The First Battle of Panipat was fought in 1526 between Babur and Ibrahim Lodi.
- Babur defeated Ibrahim Lodi.
- This battle ended the Lodi Dynasty rule.
- It led to the establishment of the Mughal Empire in India.
Therefore, it is considered a decisive battle because it changed the political history of India and brought the Mughals to power.
पानीपत का प्रथम युद्ध 1526 ई. में बाबर और इब्राहिम लोदी के बीच लड़ा गया था।
- बाबर ने इब्राहिम लोदी को हराया।
- इससे लोदी वंश का अंत हुआ।
- भारत में मुगल साम्राज्य की स्थापना हुई।
इसी कारण यह भारत के निर्णायक युद्धों में गिना जाता है।
Extra Facts / अतिरिक्त तथ्य
पानीपत की तीन प्रसिद्ध लड़ाइयाँ हुई थीं — 1526, 1556 और 1761।
दूसरी लड़ाई में Akbar की जीत हुई थी।
तीसरी लड़ाई Third Battle of Panipat मराठों और Ahmad Shah Abdali के बीच हुई थी।
Correct Answer: Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A. / कथन A और R सत्य हैं, और R, A की सही व्याख्या है।
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