Which of the following is an example of social infrastructure?
Which of the following is an example of social infrastructure?
निम्नलिखित में से कौन – सा, सामाजिक अवसंरचना का एक उदाहरण है?
Detailed Solution & Logic
Hospitals/ अस्पताल
📝 Explanation (English)
Social infrastructure refers to facilities that improve the quality of life and human well-being in society.
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It is primarily concerned with health, education, housing, and social services, unlike economic infrastructure which supports transport, energy, and trade.
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Among the given options:
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Hospitals → Social infrastructure (healthcare services) ✅
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Airports, Roads, Railways → Economic infrastructure (supports transport and trade) ❌
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Facts:
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Social infrastructure is essential for human development indicators such as literacy rate, life expectancy, and standard of living.
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Hospitals are critical because they provide access to healthcare, reducing mortality and improving public health.
📝 व्याख्या (Hindi)
सामाजिक अवसंरचना उन सुविधाओं को कहते हैं जो समाज में जीवन की गुणवत्ता और मानव कल्याण को बढ़ाती हैं।
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यह मुख्य रूप से स्वास्थ्य, शिक्षा, आवास और सामाजिक सेवाओं से संबंधित होती है।
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दिए गए विकल्पों में:
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अस्पताल (Hospitals) → सामाजिक अवसंरचना ✅
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हवाई अड्डे, सड़कें, रेलवे → आर्थिक अवसंरचना ❌
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तथ्य:
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सामाजिक अवसंरचना मानव विकास सूचकांक जैसे साक्षरता, जीवन प्रत्याशा और जीवन स्तर को सुधारती है।
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अस्पताल विशेष रूप से महत्वपूर्ण हैं क्योंकि ये स्वास्थ्य सेवाओं तक पहुंच प्रदान करते हैं और जनस्वास्थ्य सुधारते हैं।
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