Which of the following temple sites in Uttar Pradesh belong to the Gupta period ?
Which of the following temple sites in Uttar Pradesh belong to the Gupta period ?
उत्तर प्रदेश में निम्नलिखित में से कौन – से मंदिर स्थल गुप्त काल से संबंधित हैं?
Detailed Solution & Logic
Deogarh and Bhitargaon/ देवगढ़ और भीतरगाँव
Explanation
Deogarh and Bhitargaon are important temple sites associated with the Gupta Period (4th–6th century CE), often called the Golden Age of Ancient India.
- The Dashavatara Temple at Deogarh is one of the earliest surviving Hindu stone temples in India and is dedicated to Lord Vishnu.
- The Bhitargaon Temple is famous for being one of the oldest surviving brick temples in India and is an outstanding example of Gupta architecture.
Therefore, Deogarh and Bhitargaon are the temple sites that belong to the Gupta period.
व्याख्या
देवगढ़ और भीतरगाँव गुप्तकाल (चौथी–छठी शताब्दी ईस्वी) से संबंधित महत्वपूर्ण मंदिर स्थल हैं। गुप्त काल को भारतीय इतिहास का "स्वर्ण युग" कहा जाता है।
- देवगढ़ स्थित Dashavatara Temple भारत के सबसे प्राचीन संरक्षित पत्थर के हिंदू मंदिरों में से एक है, जो भगवान विष्णु को समर्पित है।
- Bhitargaon Temple भारत के सबसे प्राचीन ईंट-निर्मित मंदिरों में से एक माना जाता है और गुप्तकालीन स्थापत्य कला का उत्कृष्ट उदाहरण है।
अतः सही उत्तर (A) देवगढ़ और भीतरगाँव है।
Extra Facts (Additional Knowledge)
- The Gupta period lasted roughly from 320 CE to 550 CE.
- Important Gupta rulers included Chandragupta I, Samudragupta, and Chandragupta II.
- Gupta architecture marked the beginning of the Nagara style of North Indian temple architecture.
- The famous Sarnath School of Art also flourished during the Gupta period.
- गुप्त साम्राज्य का काल लगभग 320 ईस्वी से 550 ईस्वी तक माना जाता है।
- प्रमुख गुप्त शासकों में Chandragupta I, Samudragupta तथा Chandragupta II शामिल हैं।
- गुप्तकाल में उत्तर भारतीय मंदिर स्थापत्य की नागर शैली का विकास हुआ।
- सारनाथ कला शैली (Sarnath School of Art) भी गुप्तकाल में अपने उत्कर्ष पर पहुँची।
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